INTERVIEW

AUTHORS VICKI DELANY AND LOU ALLIN EACH TAKE A TURN ASKING AND ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS


Vicki

I hear that you're leaving Ontario and going to live in B.C. Will Belle Palmer be staying behind in Sudbury?

Lou

Though she's lived frugally and manages a whack of her father's mutual funds, Belle is far too young to think about retiring. She will spend the same number of years in the Nickel Capital as did her creator, twenty-nine. So she has about seven more to go. She doesn't yet know that I have sold her house privately, but she would approve that I saved on the commission.

Vicki

It's very common in series that feature an amateur female sleuth for the sleuth over the course of the books to hook up with a guy - usually a cop. I'm wondering why Belle is remaining single. In particular I found it interesting that the likely candidate for the boyfriend-cop position is Steve, and there seems to be no romantic interest there. I congratulate you on avoiding the stereotype, by the way.

Lou

Some like romance; others have begged me not to give Belle a partner. In my own reading choices, the off-again, on-again nature of sexual relationships tends to elbow the plot aside. And when the two get married, the sizzle goes away. I'm bringing in a former high school boyfriend in the next book, Enemy of the People. Belle had an obsession with Gary Myers, boring all her friends in university with her shrine. Yet she never heard from him after the graduation dance.

Vicki

In the latest Belle Palmer book, a mention is made of Algonquin Bay (which is fictional) and John Cardinal, the character in Giles Blunt's books. Did you ask Giles for his permission to use his town and character?

Lou

Now you have me worried, since the answer is no. Luckily there's nothing libelous about a mere mention, however. Gordon Aalborg flagged my Blackflies Are Murder in one of his books, which gave me the idea.

Vicki

I believe you've written a standalone novel as well. How did that work for you in terms of creativity? How do you find writing series vs. writing standalones and which do you prefer to write.

Lou

A Little Learning is a Murderous Thing was intended to start a series. I had finished my first two Belle books and hadn't found a publisher, so I was reluctant to begin a third. ALL sat in the closet from 1998 to 2004 until someone suggested Five Star, a house that does limited printings of hardcovers for libraries. As for continuing the Michigan setting, I found that an academic mystery was fun but far too difficult to write. All that intellectual sparring wore me out. Give me the bush over the Ivory Tower anytime.

Vicki

I also believe that your standalone is set in the U.S. Do you find any differences in your writing style when setting a book in the U.S. vs. in Canada? Incidentally, I came across a glaring Americanism in Murder, eh? At some point, someone (I don't remember the exact details) says that the time is X minutes of Y. Canadians never say OF. We always say TO.

Lou

You caught me out. I lived thirty years in the US. But according to a U of Toronto dissertation on linguistics, a very few Canadians do say "A quarter of" instead of "to." Not surprisingly, these folks tend to live on the US border in the Maritimes. As for style, my editor at RendezVous Press usually catches any errors, though we did tangle over the spelling of snow plow, which he wanted to spell plough. Any phone book has the answer.

Vicki

You have an American background, I know. Did you consider setting Belle Palmer in the U.S? Do you think it would have made any difference to her character if she had been an American? Do you think it would have given you a larger audience for the books?

Lou

She'd still be penny-pinching, and she'd still be anti-war, and she'd still be a liberal, small l, whatever side of the border. And yes, American presses usually mean larger audiences, not necessarily by ten times, though, unless you're published by one of the big dogs.

Vicki

How much of Belle Palmer are you? I know you live in pretty much the same setting; your picture on your book jacket shows you with a German Shepherd and a Poodle. Are there other similarities? Are you also a classic movie buff?

Lou

We live in exactly the same place, heat with wood, and enjoy snowmobiling, canoeing, and snowshoeing. My father also came up here from Florida and lived in a nursing home like George Palmer. A film booker, he gave me his love of films, and we saw four unreleased films every week in a private screening room from the time I was five or six. I remember shivering over the original "The Thing." It was natural to appreciate classic films, and like my sleuth, I used to be glued to Ted Turner's TCM. Not lately, though, because Bell Expressvu doesn't carry it. I'm not a realtor, though. I retired from teaching useful but very boring English courses at a community college. I have to keep remembering that Belle is 45 not 60, more energetic and resilient and with a different set of references.

Vicki

I love dog characters, and I can tell that you do too. Is Freya based on a real dog?

Lou

Freya was a sweetheart who passed on at thirteen in 1997. She had German lines and all the drive in the world, unlike my current, lazy American-bred GSD, Nikon. The bush poodle is based on Friday (not Strudel), my five-year-old mini. She is licking my ear to write a sequel for her, The Return of the Bush Poodle, suggesting that the "return" idea would make a great parallel for my usual film sub-theme.

Vicki

Can you name your three favourite Canadian authors? If you don't want to pick favourites, how about three that you'd recommend (for any reason) that people might want to discover.

Lou

Robertson Davies' Fifth Business is the finest Canadian mystery novel and perhaps the finest Canadian novel period. I taught it for years, and every time I read it, fresh things appeared. Alice Munro's stories please me because many of my aunts lived in the Wingham area in early twentieth-century Ontario. Perhaps I even passed Alice in the main street when I was eight. And sadly, I recall L.R. Wright, whose Sunshine Coast mysteries were a beacon for us nearly twenty years ago. And she was the first Canadian to win the Edgar, was she not?

Vicki

Tell me a bit about your writing process. Do you set aside a special time every day - do you have a place dedicated to writing? Do you belong to any sort of critique group? Who, if anyone, reviews your books before they're ready to reach the wider world?

Lou

I've changed my writing process radically since I first began. When I had a job, I was limited to weekends. I'd envision the crime and the reason and the final scene, then start from the beginning, doing little planning but enjoying the spontaneity. When I developed serious back problems suddenly, I couldn't write for months because I couldn't sit at a computer. When I started again (Murder, Eh?), I would plan in the afternoon lying in my pasha chair, then write for fifteen minutes the next morning, gradually increasing to no more than an hour. My record was ten pages in an hour. Now that I'm back to semi-normal, I'm somewhere in between. I have to admit that more planning prevents later rewrites, though. As for readers, I usually get one or two of my fellow English teachers to give the manuscript a scan.

Vicki

What are you working on right now?

Lou

I "finished" Belle's next book for 2007, Enemy of the People. It'll get another read or two, but everything's in place. The book involves reintroduced elk as well as environmental pollution, a perfect theme for Sudbury. The Ibsen play in the title centers around a picturesque spa town in northern Norway, where the local doctor discovers that a paper mill up the river is actually poisoning the water and may be endangering people's health instead of curing them. Of course the mayor and powers want him to hide his findings. O tempora.

Vicki

What have you got planned that is just a twinkle in your eye at the moment?



Lou

I'm fifty pages into a police procedural set in Sooke River, a fictional town west of Sooke. It will star a forty-year-old female sergeant who heads up the RCMP detachment. Under her will be a Sikh constable and a disgruntled older woman who wanted the job but ended up on a partial disability (back problems catching a felon; who could guess?).

Vicki

Is there any book that you feel you'd like to write, but for some reason probably never will?

Lou

I've traveled the US Southwest extensively to hunt Fremont and Anasazi ruins. I'd love to write a screenplay about Richard Wetherill, the rancher who "found" Mesa Verde with its cliff dwellings and later dug the area around Grand Gulch, a possible religious or commercial hub of the Anasazi Empire. He was shot down in cold blood. It's a near-mythic American story that deserves to be told. I see Brad Pitt as the young Wetherill. Calling Robert Redford for the elder.

Lou

Your settings in Muskoka and its more dilapidated rural edges are south of mine and have a distinct identity. How would you describe that part of the country, and what is its allure for readers, Canadian or not?

Vicki

Today, of course, Muskoka is best known as a vacationer's paradise, but it is also an interesting blend of one end of the social scale vs. the other. Prime lake-front property is pretty much out of the range of the middle class now. Some of those so-called cottages have bedrooms the size of my house. But if you step back a few hundred yards from the waterfront, the property values drop so fast that a house and property is worth perhaps a quarter of a home in Toronto. A very, very interesting clash of big-money and shall we say, much less money, within literally a few hundred yards.

Thus I can write about the aristrocatic Madison clan of Burden of Memory, and the working-class McKenzies of Scare the Light Away, and put them in the same landscape. Then there is also the contrast of the multi-million dollar cottage just feet away from the wilderness. But at its heart, what we call "The Near North" in Ontario is essentially still a place where people go to find peace, relaxation and natural beauty. Perfect setting for a mystery!

Lou


Your bio indicates that you lived in South Africa many years ago. Have you ever thought of setting a novel there?

Vicki

I have given that some thought, yes. I have to decide if I'm going to write another Hope River novel (Hope River being the fictional town which is the setting of Scare the Light Away and the forthcoming Child of Mne). If I do decide to go that route I have in mind a book with a historical backstory that takes place during the Boer War. Canada sent troops to fight in the war, and having lived in South Africa I can tell you that a good number of people have never forgotten what happened back then. Did you know that the first concentration camps were set up by the British in that war? The descendents of the people imprisoned in those concentration camps have never forgotten it. Age-old bitterness is great fodder for mystery writers. I also have friends and family still living in South Africa - it would be great to have an excuse to visit them. I haven't been back for more than 20 years.

Lou


And what about Oakville, a suburb of Toronto, where you live now? If you were plumbing its secrets, how different a book would that be from your others?

Vicki

I've never even thought of setting a book in Oakville. If I did, it would be very, very different in style. When I was growing up here Oakville was the most affluent town in Canada - I think it now ranks as number three. Which still isn't bad. My writing style would have to change. I could talk about strolling Lakeshore Road with a Grande Coffee Light Frappachino in hand, looking in the windows of the art galleries and the dress shops that stock nothing above a size 12. But underneath, the stories could well be the same. When it comes to dysfunctional familes, it really doesn't make much difference, I believe, if they are hard-scrabble farmers, or suburban Yuppies.

Lou

Do you think that a Canadian setting is an easier sell now than five or ten years ago?

Vicki

Definitely. People like Giles Blunt and Lyn Hamilton have pushed the door open for the rest of us to stumble through. Ten years ago, no American publisher would have picked up a Canadian-set mystery novel. Canadian writers were told to change their locale before they'd be considered for publication. It might be part of the increasing sophistication of the American mystery reader. They're eager now for Swedish novels in translation, for example. On Dorothy L, the mystery readers' Internet group, there has lately been a lot of complaining that Americans get an Americanized version of English books. I think that the mystery reader is starting to tell the mystery publisher that they want more than the same old American-oriented stuff. Don't get me wrong, some of that American-oriented stuff is pretty darn good. But it isn't the be-all and end-all.

Lou

For your plots, the past becomes a character in itself. The Second World War seems to be a favourite playground. Is there a family history? The letters and diaries you describe are so real that they don't seem fictional.

Vicki

The letters and diaries in Scare the Light Away and Burden of Memory are all completely fictional. I warned my mom that some people might think that there are autobiographical elements in Scare the Light Away regarding the character's childhood family life. Which isn't the case at all - I had a very pleasant childhood. Like a lot of people my age, I was raised with my parents' stores of the War. My mother - who is an American, born in Cleveland - was a Petty Officer in the U.S. Navy, stationed in San Diego. My dad was in the R.C.A.F. Burden of Memory is dedicated to my late father. He loved to tell the story of when he was on the ship going toEngland , and first night out he put on his pajamas to get into bed. His sergeant tore a strip off him - the troops had to sleep fully dressed because if they were attacked at sea they had one minute to get up on deck. I used that story in Burden of Memory.

Lou


Have you given any thought to writing a historical? Research seems to be a forte of yours.


Vicki

Funny you should ask. I have recently completed a novel that takes place in the Yukon during the Klondike gold rush of 1898. It's called Golddigger: A Klondike Mystery. I'm just beginning to shop that around. But since you asked about research, I must confess that I hate doing it.

Lou

Dogs appear in both books, but in very different ways. What part do you feel that animals play in people's lives? Do you feel, as I often do, that authors sometimes "fake it" with pets, include them as life accessories?

Vicki

I am a big dog lover, always have been. My own mutt, Shenzi, is a Long-haired Dashund crossed with a Cocker Spaniel. She's as dumb as two short planks. Nothing at all like the smart, resourceful Sampson of Scare the Light Away. But back to your question, animals can play very, very important parts in people's lives. Shenzi is my companion, my friend. She sleeps in my bed, she travels with me and protects me when I'm in cheap highway motels. But I am aware that not everyone loves dogs. Which is often because they've had a bad experience with an ill-trained dog. In Burden of Memory the dogs are pretty confused. They don't know if they're house pets (allowed on the beds, talked to as if they're babies, and fed treats from the table) or guard dogs. Back to the question again, part of the reason the dogs are confused about their own identify is that their owner has taken them on as accessories - her father and grandfather always had German Shepards, therefore she feels compelled to do so as well. I'm not a cat person, but my youngest daughter recently got a cat and for a while they were both living with me I found myself getting rather fond of the little tyke. But I'm not temped to put a cat character into a book.


Lou

What's the hardest stage in your writing process?

Vicki

Revising. The first draft moves like cream pouring over strawberries (hey, it's June in Ontario - I had fresh strawberries for lunch), but then I attack the second draft : never-write-another-word-in-all-my-life and oh-my-gosh-this-really-isn't-working and what-was-I-thinking. I'd love to send my first draft directly to my editor one day. But that will never happen!

Lou

What's down the line as far as number three goes? And how about ideas for number four?

Vicki

Number three is finished - I hope it will be out next year. It's titled Child of Mine and takes place in Hope River, the same setting as Scare the Light Away. The main characters are different, but some of the minor characters, and the police, are the same. I have to talk to my editor about my direction. I'd considered doing four novels in the Hope River Series, one for each season. But I'm now wondering if I should abandon that and begin work on a series character.

Lou

So far you have two stand-alones. What are the advantages and disadvantages of writing those books vs. a series?

Vicki

The advantage of a stand-alone is that you can take the character on a real life-altering journey. In a series, the character can grow, book by book, but you can't have one great ephiphany, so to speak, in one book. I'm considering (see above) starting a series character. There are lots and lots of series that I love, but they can lose credibilty, in my opinion, if the character keeps falling over bodies a la Jessica Fletcher. Yet with a police series, where the characters have a very good reason to be tripping over bodies, the character is sometimes nothing more than a catalast for moving the action forward. But the market is pointing in that direction - and who I am to argue with the market?

Lou

Most Canadian authors settle in Canadian presses. How did you find Poisoned Pen Press in Arizona?

Vicki

Poisoned Pen Press is a great company. I talk to people who are with other publishers all the time and I'm amazed at how cynical or dissatisfied they can be. I sent my manscript to Poisoned Pen, and they liked it. The process of being accepted at Poisoned Pen isn't quick and easy. It can take more than a year to go through all the stages. But they accept agentless submissions and they want to be confident in what they're getting. In the acceptance letter for Scare the Light Away, they said that they liked my setting very much. I think that pleased me most of all.

Lou

What's the strangest contact you've had with a reader?

Vicki

I had a very strange contact with a non-reader. It was at my very first bookstore signing, at Oxford Books in London, Ontario. Scare the Light Away is about a woman who reads her late mother's diary. A woman came into the store, she was about 80ish. I started my spiel: blah, blah, blah... journals she hadn't known existed... blah, blah, blah. The woman's eyes welled up, and her face all sort of quivered. And she said, "I don't think I'd like that. My husband died… and I'm reading his journals... I thought I knew him... but I didn't!" And she burst into tears. She didn't buy a book. What, I'd like to know, had she found in those journals!

Lou

What author has taught you the most?

Vicki

Stephen King. Which is ironic because I am not all that much of a fan of his books. I have read a couple and loved the style and the settings, but the stories themselves weren't for me. I read his book on writing called, what else, On Writing. It was great. I'd recommend it to anyone wanting to be a writer.

On a practical note, my friend Rick Blechta, author of Cemetery of the Nameless and the forthcoming When Hell Freezes Over, taught me a lot about promoting onesself and how to have a successful signing. It would be nice if we writers could concentrate only on our creative side, but the promotional side is also required.

Lou

What's your greatest pet peeve (no pun intended) in mystery fiction?

Vicki

The author who is too, too much in love with his or her character. Their adoration of the character practically spills over the page. There are series books that I've started to read, enjoyed the first one or two very much, and then began to realize that I was expected to be as much in love with the character as the author obviously is. Names will not be mentioned here.

Lou

What message do you have for would-be mystery writers?

Vicki

Easy. Read, read, read. If you are not reading everything that is out there, you don't know what you're trying to achieve. In On Writing, Stephen King says to be a writer you have to do two things: you have to read and you have to write.


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FEATURED BOOKS

Murder, Eh?
Scare the Light Away

Burdan of Memory